A Guide to Living in Barcelona, Spain

Are you considering relocating to a distant land for an extended period? If you have ever contemplated settling in Barcelona, Spain, you have come to the right place. Here’s everything you need to know about living in Barcelona, Spain.

The city offers a bustling bar scene, relaxing beach getaways, and a vibrant culture. You will discover exquisite culinary experiences intertwined amidst architectural wonders, historical marvels and art-filled alleyways. The diverse range of activities available in the capital of Catalonia makes it an excellent place to put down roots.

Save yourself unwanted hassles and avoid first-time mistakes by following these insider tips, put together by yours truly. With four years of experience living in this city, I’ve curated this detailed Guide to Living in Barcelona, Spain.

Here’s what we cover in this guide:

  • Learning the Language

  • New Hobbies

  • Mediterranean Cuisine

  • Bikes in Barcelona

  • Neighbourhoods

  • Day Trips from Barcelona

  • Rent & Mistakes to Avoid

  • Green Spaces Within Barcelona

  • Paperwork & Administration Process

  • Noise in Barcelona

  • Nightlife in Barcelona

  • How Living in Barcelona Expands Your Worldview

  • How to Get Around Barcelona

  • FAQs

art museum in barcelona

Learn the Lingo: Catalan or Castellano

It may seem obvious, but many visiting this city fail to learn Spanish. Although English is widely understood, the basic knowledge of Castellano is highly valued. Don't underestimate the importance of speaking the local language.

Learning a foreign language proffers a plethora of possibilities. From connecting through cultural and culinary experiences to socialising in the centuries-old cobblestone streets to even going hard at the local karaoke bar, learning a language abroad undoubtedly provides a more hands-on experience.

By mastering your Spanish skills, you can better understand cultural norms, etiquette, and traditions. This can also give you greater access to future career opportunities and increase your potential for success.

Along with developing higher thinking, problem-solving and reasoning skills, learning a language has many benefits. Brush over the basics with my Spanish Pocketbook. If you want to read my personal experience learning a language abroad, check out my post here.

It's essential to remember that although Barcelona is recognized as part of Spain, the Catalan community actively strives for autonomy. Needless to say, Catalonia is technically considered a part of Spain. However, as an autonomous region composed of Barcelona, Girona, Tarragona and Lleida, it boasts a significantly different cultural background to the rest of Spain.

Embracing Catalan culture and tradition, Barcelona flaunts its very own official language, Catalan. Locals often describe the Catalan language as a blend of French, Portuguese, Spanish and Italian. Its presence is noticeable in every corner of the region. And while learning to speak Spanish (Castellano) will help get you by, Catalan will score some serious points with the locals. This is one of the most important things to know before visiting Barcelona.

beach volleyball at barcelona beach

Pick up a New Passion

Hobbies-R-Us in Barcelona. Undoubtedly, the city's stunning architecture and lively atmosphere will whimsically inspire you. Make the most of the city's diverse passion-driven activities and sporting events.

Pick new hobbies like beach volleyball, indoor soccer, bachata classes, SUP (paddle boarding), rollerskating, thrift shopping, or even mosaic art classes. There are many marvellous activities to choose from, thus adding to the pros of living in Barcelona.

Exploring a new hobby is a great way to broaden your social circle and better understand yourself. It's worth investing your time in this pursuit. Who knows. You might find yourself doing things you once dreamt crazy…

mediterranean cuisine in barcelona

Wining & Dining: Mediterranean Style

Shall we begin? The food scene in Barcelona is a vital part of its rich culture. Whether you're in the mood for tapas-based restaurants, bars serving alcohol-infused drinks, or traditional Catalan restaurants, there's something to please those interested in gastronomy and self-proclaimed food enthusiasts.

The culinary culture of Barcelona prominently features Mediterranean flavours, with dishes abundant in olive oil, fresh produce, seafood, and meat. My curated foodie guide will give you a taste of the city’s best, helping you eat like a local in Barcelona.

What most newcomers are unaware of is the fact that dining in BCN differs just a tad. The armour of new eateries tends to fill up at night much later than expected. Dinner is typically around 10 pm, with some locals rocking up at midnight for a feed.

La cena plays an integral part in Spanish culture, with families and friends gathering to spend hours chatting over cuisine, local beer or Catalonian cava, and even an espresso (or two). Yes, that’s right. They drink coffee late in the evening here.

Please note that Tapas are not considered a full meal, but rather a snack or appetizer. If you find yourself craving something in the early evening, head to Calle Blai to discover a variety of pintxo bars offering delicious treats paired with wine or beer. This area is popular among locals and provides a nice alternative to the busy tourist areas like Ramblas or Gothic Quarter. If you prefer a more relaxed atmosphere, consider exploring the charming neighbourhood of Gràcia. From some of the unique bars, speciality coffee shops and trendy restaurants the city offers, this neighbourhood is indisputably inundated with choices to spoil your appetite.

bicycle in barcelona

Opt for an Old Bike & a Lavish Lock

Planning on biking it around the city? Great idea.

Cycling is easily one of the fastest, cheapest and most stress-free ways of getting around Barcelona. But, because this city is pinned as one of the theft capitals of the world, bike theft is extremely common.

Instead of splurging on an expensive bike, it's better to invest your money in a few reliable locks. Bikes are often stolen for both resale and scrap metal, so it's important to lock up every part of your bike securely to prevent theft. If you want to fully immerse yourself in the local lifestyle of Barcelona, make sure to lock your bike up well.

casa batllo in barcelona

Nestle Yourself in the Right Neighbourhood

When planning to relocate to Barcelona, choosing the right neighbourhood is crucial. It's essential to be meticulous in your research and consider the various options. This decision holds significant weight and should not be taken lightly. Knowing which neighbourhood to live in is essential before moving to Barcelona.

From the multicultural melting pot of El Raval and the maze-like, millennia-old streets of El Born to the Modernista mansions in L’Eixample and the ritz and glitz of Sant Gervasi, these barrios are tailored to totally distinct tastes. The contrast of quirky neighbourhoods essentially offers you, each to their own, a different slice of how you want to experience this vibrant city.

Please remember that higher crime rates, theft and break-ins are prevalent in the inner city areas. From time to time, these things do come up, and not having travel insurance could set you back quite a bit. Based on my personal experience, my honest advice, and after listening to the narratives of other seasoned travellers’ unfortunate fiascos, is to organise insurance.

lloret de mar beach near barcelona

Traipse Around, But Out of Town

Despite the enticing pull of Barcelona’s raging nightlife scene, delectable dining opportunities, and art and cultural experiences, do consider making a solid effort to get out of town occasionally.

Taking a break from the hustle and bustle of BCN for a few days can help you return feeling grateful and inspired like never before.

Escape the hustle and bustle of city life with a day trip to Girona, a weekend in Lloret de Mar, a hike in Montserrat, or a few days discovering the millennia-old remains in Tarragona.

If you're looking for a relaxing day trip in a charming seaside town or an adventurous journey through various mountain ranges, I assure you that you won't be disappointed.

The north and south of Barcelona are a haven for adventure enthusiasts, history fanatics, art lovers, and food freaks alike. After five years of ample contemplation and exploration, I’ve collated the top 19 day trips from Barcelona.

living in barcelona

The Renting Shit-uation

Transparency is key. This is a practical guide to living in Barcelona, Spain, and I won’t paint it out like a fairytale. Renting in Barcelona can be nothing short of a beautiful battle. Along with other major cities like Paris or Rome, apartment prices have skyrocketed in recent years.

To rent a studio apartment in El Born, Gràcia, or the Gothic Quarter of Barcelona, expect to pay a minimum of 800€ per month. In addition to the high rent, a significant agency fee (if you decide to use a company or agent) equals one month's rent. This extra cost is a significant downside of living in Barcelona.

A sneaky side step: rent directly from the owner. Remember that in most cases, you’ll be subletting or even sub-subletting. Yes. That’s a thing here. And whilst it can save you some extra notes in your piggy bank, it also entails that you aren’t entitled to legal backup.

Renting out individual bedrooms with other housemates is one of the best options if you’re sticking to a budget. Locals tend to look for options on Badi, Idealista, and Habitaclia.

living in barcelona near the sagrada familia

Get a Glimpse of Greenery, Within the City

If you happen to experience a shortage of funds, there's an opportunity to leave the city without physically leaving it…

The Bunkers del Carmel views Barcelona's iconic landmarks, including the Sagrada Familia, Hotel W, and Montjuic Castle. It's rare to find a location in any city in Europe that offers free panoramic views of a bustling metropolis. The spot is perfect for catching a sunrise or sunset and is ideal for relaxing and unwinding.

You may want to consider visiting Parc de la Ciutadella, Barcelona's most significant urban park. This park is bustling with various activities such as African drumming, street performances, jogging and exercise groups, local DJs, and aspiring acrobats practising their skills on the grass. It's an excellent spot for anyone looking for some fun and entertainment.

These two hot spots make for some of the best things to do in Barcelona for free.

paperwork for living in barcelona

Don’t Let The Paperwork Discourage You

Despite the horror stories around the administration process, don’t be discouraged when it comes down to registering for your NIE (Resident’s Card), Social Security Number, and Empadronamiento (Civil Registration).

Obtaining an NIE is essential to conduct legal work, purchase a property, open a bank account, and enrol as self-employed in Barcelona. A Social Security Number will also grant you access to healthcare, education, and other advantages. If you are moving to Barcelona with a job offer, the company usually assists with obtaining an NIE.

I must admit, the administrative process in Spain can be pretty challenging. If you plan to live and work in Barcelona, hiring a lawyer is advisable, especially if you don't speak Spanish. It's best to schedule the earliest time slot possible to avoid lengthy waiting periods for appointments. Additionally, you can avoid waiting weeks for an Empadronamiento appointment by arriving early in the morning. To prevent being turned away, arrive at least 10-15 minutes before the opening time.

living in barcelona near montjuic

Prepare Your Eardrums: This City is Noisy

It sounds a bit ridiculous at first, but I tell no lies. Expat life in Barcelona has some downsides, and this is a big one. BCN is one of the top cities worldwide with the worst noise pollution. And the noise problem is no news for locals. Due to the high concentration of residents in the city, plus the crowds of seasonal tourists, these streets are, quite literally, roaring.

Finding peace and serenity in the city centre can be challenging due to heavy traffic, congestion, ambulance sirens, and the occasional noisy nightlife enthusiasts. Spanish drivers may also contribute to the chaos.

When selecting an apartment in Barcelona, it's crucial to consider the noise level. During bedroom inspections, listen carefully for any noise. Keep in mind that neighbourhoods such as El Raval, El Gotico, and El Born are among the loudest in the city.

parties are a big part of living in barcelona

Partying til’ Your Pants Turn Purple

There is always an excuse to party in Barcelona. Always. Spaniards take the fiesta almost as seriously as the siesta.

In Barcelona and throughout the country, you'll find numerous parties happening on weekends and weekdays.

Barcelona's vibrant party scene offers various events, from Reggaeton beach festivals and jazz music in the park to classical performances in historic mansions and techno raves. I love living here because there's always something exciting to do.

Popular cultural celebrations include La Mercé in September, La Fiesta Mayor de Gràcia in August, and the wild beach parties for La Fiesta de San Juan in June.

museums are a highlight of living in barcelona

Expanding Your Worldview

So, is living in Barcelona worth it? Despite its flaws, Barcelona is truly an incredible city to live in. Apart from the serene sights, architectural gems, historical masterpieces, and eclectic events, the city boasts many open-minded people. With many expats and international communities, things get pretty interesting here in Barcelona.

Making friends with people from other countries exposes you to different customs, traditions, morals, and ways of living and positively influences your worldview. The internationally-inundated lifestyle and quality of local life are sure to get you into reflection, gratitude and appreciation.

The scenery here is threaded with plazas, making for some of the best spots to socialise with others. Catch the international crowds at Plaça d’Espanya, Plaça Reial, Plaça de Catalunya, Rambla del Born, and Arc de Triomf.

train stations are easy to get around when you're living in barcelona

Getting Around Town

To be completely honest, Barcelona is a city that can easily be explored on foot, with its different neighbourhoods within walking distance.

Along with affordable and accessible bikes and scooters, the public transport system is also a great alternative. Within Barcelona, there’s the metro, trains, buses and trams. For more information regarding the city’s public transport network, route planning, timetables, tickets and fares, check out the TMB website.

Smou (formally known as Bicing) is the city’s predominant bicycle-sharing system. Manual and electric bikes are on offer and dotted around almost every corner of the town.

If you plan to live in Catalonia, it's important to note that Uber is unavailable due to its illegality. However, you can opt for Cabify or a regular taxi, both readily available in the city. When taking a cab, ensure the driver uses the meter to avoid being overcharged.

Following a whim, an idea, a dream or a goal of chasing the Spanish sun? Relocating your ‘home’ is an all-encompassing experience that can evoke an innate fear of the unknown. Deciding to move abroad involves putting in time and effort by researching and weighing up the pros and cons. Not only is it a journey into new terrain, culture, and language, but above all, it’s essentially a journey within. Barcelona is one of Europe’s most lively and perplexing cities, and after four years of living here, I can honestly say that it is worth it. If you’ve found yourself asking, ‘‘How do I start a life in Barcelona?’’ this Guide to Living in Barcelona, Spain, is essential.

So what are you waiting for? Get started with your Catalan adventure today!

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